Guinea pigs or Cavies are beautiful creatures who make great pets for people of all ages. Unlike other rodents they are easily trained, docile animals, who love human interaction, and can live up to 10 years.
Guinea pigs care is very easy to maintain. Although they are easy to care for, owners should be careful as once they do become sick as the downward slope is quick and sad. To help owners get an idea of what to do if this ever happens, follow these tips for guinea pigs care when they begin to act differently.
Know the signs - when a cavy is having a problem, they are going to show 1 or more of the following:
- laziness
- no eating
- no drinking
- sneezing
- squeaking for no other reason
- twitching
- puffed up fur
- missing fur
- cries when going to the bathroom
- sores
- constant itching
Call the vet - due to how fast cavies can go down hill if they are experiencing a health issue, the best thing an owner can do is consult with the vet. This isn't always an option an in those cases there are usually fantastic forums you can check out to see if the situation is an emergency.
Most vets will try to assist you over the phone, but if a medication is necessary they usually have to see you. Most of the time if a med is necessary it will be an antibiotic, Bactrim, Baytril, or another guinea pig recommended med.
Guinea pig care vet visits tend to cost around 40-70 for the visit alone, and 15-40 for the meds. This is of course if no other tests, x-rays, etc are necessary. Owners can check with the vet for possible payment arrangements, or check with Care Credit that offers Vet financing.
Follow exact treatment specifications- normally this would go without saying, but an exotic vet will give exact treatments specifically for your cavy. They metabolize medications quickly, so more doses of small amounts are often needed.
Additionally, based on the infection of issue for medication, there is a big range for different medications, for each dose. Exotic vets will do quick research to justify their dosage, but it never hurts to ask them to explain, as this will help the owner understand what is necessary for their pet.
